England Use Classes Order • Residential

    Use C2: Class C2 (Residential Institutions)

    Residential accommodation and care to people in need of care, hospitals, nursing homes, residential schools.

    Use this overview to plan your research. Verify current requirements and site-specific conditions against the relevant primary sources. Read our data sources, coverage and limits guide.

    Jurisdiction and source

    This guide covers England. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have different use-class and permitted-development rules. A use class is not permission for building works or proof that a change is lawful at a particular site.

    Use Classes Order — current legislation

    GOV.UK — use classes and when permission is required

    England GPDO — Part 3 changes of use

    Examples

    • Care homes
    • Nursing homes
    • Hospitals
    • Residential schools and colleges
    • Residential training centres

    Potential change-of-use routes

    No permitted changes are listed in this summary. Check the current rules for the jurisdiction and site before deciding whether permission is required.

    Permission and prior-approval checks

    None typical

    Design notes

    Identify the relevant care-service requirements, building regulations, accessibility needs and local design policies for the actual proposal. A C2 classification alone does not specify a universal design standard.

    Questions

    What is Use Class C2?

    Residential accommodation and care to people in need of care, hospitals, nursing homes, residential schools.

    Can I change use without planning permission from Class C2?

    No changes are listed in this summary. Check the current rules and site-specific restrictions with the planning authority.

    Check use class against your site

    Explore available planning constraints for the address, then verify the applicable use class and any restrictions with the planning authority.

    Explore planning constraints

    Review current plans and usage and source coverage for your project.

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